Discover the journey of a Bamboo Specialist. Explore innovative projects and insights that showcase expertise in sustainable design and engineering.
Join him in transforming ideas into impactful solutions!

Nipen Deka

  • - Bachelor of Engineering (1981-1985) from V. National Institute of Technology, Nagpur
  • - Diploma in Bamboo Technology (2002) from China National Bamboo Research Centre, Hangzhou
  • - Computer Modeling of Feasibility Analysis and Reporting (3-Expert, 2005) from UNIDO H.Q., Austria
  • - Certificate Course on ‘Organic Materials Specification, ASTM Methods, etc. (2010) from Forestry Products Laboratory, Madison, WI, USA
  • About his Journey -

    He has done his degree in engineering, worked with a premier industrial development organization under the Government of Assam for about 14 years gaining concrete experience and expertise in the areas of industrial development, attracting investments, creation of industrial infrastructures, preparation of Detailed Project Reports and the like from 1988 to end 2002.

    In the year 2002, under the sponsorship of UNDP, he went to study Diploma in ‘Bamboo Technology’ from China National Bamboo Research Centre (CBRC), Hangzhou. After completing the Diploma and vast exposure to the Chinese Bamboo sector as study tour and practical lessons joined a Cane and Bamboo Project in Guwahati under funding from UNDP and implemented by UNIDO. During this tenure, carried five species of bamboo from Assam to China to process into various engineered products in guidance & collaboration with experienced Chinese Bamboo Scientists from ‘Bamboo Engineering Research Centre (BERC)’ of Nanjing Forestry University and ‘Fustar Bamboo and Lumber Co.’ a renowned bamboo processing industry. Stayed in the above company for more than 2 months with the scientists and overlooked the entire processing technology and process parameters for making various different boards, panels, moulds, etc. The scientists were very helpful in explaining in detail about the machinery, their specifications and uses, the recipe and preparation of resins and their testing, hot press timing, stages and the like. The Diploma course also helped in transforming the theory they taught into practical applications. While making bamboo briquettes from Indian bamboo, the briquettes got stuck in the machine and the outer layers fully burnt. Then some modifications had to be made in the moulding machines resulting excellent Indian bamboo briquettes even better than the Chinese Moso bamboo. The scientists explained him the reasons and how they modified on the spot. Ultimately, number of products were made and shipped to their office. All the testing of the boards, beams, panels were made in the laboratory of the BERC. The products were excellent with better specifications however, since Indian bamboo in harder and have more density, the culm anatomy is somewhat different leading to inferior outlook of the panels, sticks whereas the Moso bamboo looks much fairer.

    Thereafter, he joined North East Cane and Bamboo Development Council under the DONER Ministry as GM in 2004 and served till 2014. During this tenure, developed a Bamboo Technology Centre with machines from India, Taiwan, Italy, Germany under funding from UNIDO to provide training and to act as a live demonstration unit highlighting the tangible and intangible benefits which otherwise could not be experienced in ordinary environment. He have been instrumental in preparing numerous Detailed Project Reports (DPRs) that serve as blueprints for government departments, entrepreneurs, and NGOs alike. Notable projects include the DPR for the 'National Bamboo Mission' which was launched in 2006 the 'Bamboo Technology Park' in Chaygaon and a comparative study report on ‘Technology used in Cane and Bamboo Handicrafts in South East Asia including China Vis- à-vis in India under the sponsorship of Development Commissioner (Handicrafts). In this study, various handicraft technologies used in Malaysia, Indonesia, Thailand, China were mapped and produced in the form of a study report which was highly acclaimed. Wrote a “Training Manual on Nursery, Commercial Plantation, Preservation and Primary Processing of Bamboo” under the NBM which got translated to many languages. These efforts highlight not only his commitment to fostering growth within this sector but also his belief in its potential to drive economic development sustainably. Also conducted three International seminars on Bamboo in Team and also presented a paper in a similar international seminar held in Hanoi, Vietnam at the request of the Vietnamese Forestry Department. Our organization became the ‘Bamboo Technical Support Group’ for the eastern region covering all the seven NER States and Bihar, Chattisgarh, Odisha and West Bengal and rendered them the required technical guidance. One of the most satisfying.

    He have devoted over 15 years to advancing the bamboo sector. His extensive experience includes developing numerous nurseries and commercial plantations across more than 50,000 hectares under the NBM, showcasing the vast potential of bamboo as a sustainable resource. Throughout his career, he have identified numerous business opportunities within the bamboo product landscape, facilitating technology transfer for innovative solutions such as laminated bamboo panels, mechanized blinds, bamboo strand woven beams, panels. His tenure as General Manager at the North East Cane and Bamboo Development Agency allowed him to spearhead initiatives that transformed local economies while promoting sustainable practices.

    Additionally, his collaboration with UNIDO's cane and bamboo project and multinational firms like TUV-SUD (2014), South Asia as Consultant (Bamboo), as Vice President with TransBiz Associates Pvt. Ltd. (2020-22) related to implementation of the ‘Bamboo Industrial Park at Dima Hasao, as Advisor, Bamboo Technology Park, Chaygaon, as Project Director, ATMS Pvt. Ltd. (Continuing) has equipped him with a unique perspective on global best practices in bamboo development. The versatility of bamboo is unmatched; it is not only an eco-friendly alternative but also a catalyst for economic growth. By harnessing this incredible resource, we can pave the way for a greener future by transition from ‘Linear Economy’ to ‘Circular Economy’ while creating meaningful job opportunities in our communities. As bamboo can be utilized in construction, panels, furniture- making, textiles, and even bio-energy, his work has involved identifying these lucrative business opportunities within the bamboo industry, paving the way for entrepreneurs and investors looking to tap into this eco-friendly market.

    Join us in exploring the boundless possibilities that lie within the world of Bamboo!

    Bamboo Section Headed By Nipen Deka

    Main Characteristics of Bamboo for Industrial Processing.

  • Heterogeneous and directional material.
  • High strength, flexibility, rigidity and can be processed easily.
  • It difficult to process than wood.
  • Also because of its nutrient content it is susceptible to attack by insects, microorganism and like.
  • Despite above, the bamboo artificial boards have the following advantages: - Bigger width, small deformation and stable size. - High strength, rigidity, strong abrasion resistance - Size can be adjusted as per order - Surface finishing and coating can be done - Screw holding capacity is good

    Distribution of Native Bamboos around the world

    Bamboo Growing area in India

  • 28% in area and 66% of growing stock of bamboo in North Eastern Region
  • 20$ of area and 12% of stock of bamboo in M.P.
  • In India: Growing stock= 80.43 MnT, Collection= 13.5 MnT in an area of 8.96 Mn Hectrs
  • SLno. State/Region Area % Growing Stock %
    1 North East 28.0 66
    2 Madhya Pradesh 20.3 12
    3 Maharashtra 9.9 5
    4 Orissa 8.7 7
    5 Andhra Pradesh 7.4 2
    6 Karnataka 5.5 3
    7 Others 20.2 5

    For Industrial Utilisation of Bamboo, in accordance with the requirement and applications, bamboo can be made into various panels, pulp & paper and charcoal/pellets, etc.

    Explore

    Average import of Wood Logs since 2018 till 2023 was USD 940 million or about INR 8000 crore. Saal logs are highest followed by Teak. The average cost of A Grade Teak in Gujrat is more than Rs. 4000/cu ft.

    There is an excellent opportunity to replace some of the imported teak logs/sawn lumber by BSWB. One BSWB of size 2500mm x 200mm x 250 mm is 4.14 cu ft. weighing about 58-60 Kg and can be sold ex factory at about Rs. 3000 or Rs. 725/cu ft compared to +Rs. 2000/cu ft of ordinary teak (Considering volume of sales with low profit margin). GST on Bamboo Products is 5% and on Wood Products is 12% (Plywood- 28%)

    Dimensional Stability of some Hard Wood species

    Smaller values indicate greater stability

    Janaka Hardness Scale (kN)
    Strand Wooden Bamboo 15.8
    Brazilian Cherry(Zatoba) 10.5
    Merbau 8.6
    Jarrah 8.5
    Hard Maple 6.4
    Bamboo 6.2
    White Oak 6
    American beech 5.8
    Red Oak 5.7
    Yellow Birch 5.6
    tasmanian Oak 5.5

    Bamboo Strand Woven Boards

    Natural Color BSW Boards
    Carbonised BSW Boards
    Zebra BSW Boards
    Tiger BSW Boards

  • Email : nipandeka@hotmail.com/ nipandeka@atmsagro.org
  • Phone no. : +91-8472803744
  • Address : H.N. 12B, Hillside, 2 nd By Lane, Railway Colony Road, Hatigarh, Guwahati, Assam